1934
191 shows opened on Broadway and in the West End in 1934.
Broadway's shows didn't last in 1934: half of the year's openings closed within 18.5 performances, one of the shortest medians of any year in this catalogue. The Children's Hour, by Lillian Hellman, broke that pattern, running 691 performances, 37.4 times the median.
The Children's Hour, by Lillian Hellman, opened November 20, 1934 at Maxine Elliotts Theatre and ran 691 performances.
Anything Goes: The standard story says a shipwreck plot got rewritten after the real Morro Castle disaster killed over a hundred people days before rehearsals. But producer Vinton Freedley had already rejected the script three weeks earlier, calling it tasteless. A separate, more radical account says the script never had a shipwreck plot to begin with: the real subplot involved a bomb at sea, and director Howard Lindsay's own account says that plot, plus the real disaster, is what got it cut. (George Eells's Cole Porter biography and Miles Kreuger's liner notes, cited in Geoffrey Block, Enchanted Evenings; the bomb-plot account is Ethan Mordden's, in Anything Goes: A History of American Musical Theatre)
New Faces: Henry Fonda and Imogene Coca both made their Broadway debuts in this revue. (Stanley Green & Cary Ginell, Broadway Musicals, Show By Show)
Revenge With Music: Libby Holman returned to Broadway in this show after the death of her husband, tobacco heir Zachary Smith Reynolds, under a cloud of tabloid notoriety Steven Suskin calls, in his own word, “scandalous.” (Steven Suskin, Show Tunes)
Four Saints in Three Acts: Composer Virgil Thomson cast an all-Black company for an opera with no Black characters, saying he chose them “for their strong voices” and their innate understanding of the libretto. (Dan Dietz, The Complete Book of 1950s Broadway Musicals)
They Shall Not Die: John Wexley's play dramatized the Scottsboro Boys case: nine Black teenagers framed on a rape charge and sentenced to death, while the case was still working through the courts. (McGraw-Hill Encyclopedia of World Drama)
Opened in 1934
UndatedJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Undated: 2 openings
| Three Sisters Theatre Royal, Drury LaneLondon | ||
| Young England Victoria Palace TheatreLondon |
January: 25 openings
| January 1, 1934 | Big Hearted Herbert Biltmore TheatreBroadway | 154 perf. |
| January 2, 1934 | Halfway to Hell Fulton TheatreBroadway | 7 perf. |
| January 3, 1934 | The Gods We Make Mansfield TheatreBroadway | 13 perf. |
| January 3, 1934 | The Wooden Slipper Ritz TheatreBroadway | 5 perf. |
| January 4, 1934 | Ziegfeld Follies of 1934 Winter Garden TheatreBroadway | 182 perf. |
| January 5, 1934 | Oliver Oliver Playhouse TheatreBroadway | 11 perf. |
| January 6, 1934 | A Divine Moment Vanderbilt TheatreBroadway | 9 perf. |
| January 8, 1934 | Days Without End Henry Millers TheatreBroadway | 57 perf. |
| January 10, 1934 | Re-Echo Forrest TheatreBroadway | 5 perf. |
| January 12, 1934 | Come of Age Maxine Elliotts TheatreBroadway | 35 perf. |
| January 15, 1934 | False Dreams, Farewell Little TheatreBroadway | 25 perf. |
| January 16, 1934 | Wednesday's Child Longacre TheatreBroadway | 56 perf. |
| January 17, 1934 | Mahogany Hall Bijou TheatreBroadway | 21 perf. |
| January 18, 1934 | And Be My Love Ritz TheatreBroadway | 4 perf. |
| January 22, 1934 | John Brown Ethel Barrymore TheatreBroadway | 2 perf. |
| January 23, 1934 | Mackerel Skies Playhouse TheatreBroadway | 23 perf. |
| January 23, 1934 | No More Ladies Booth TheatreBroadway | 162 perf. |
| January 24, 1934 | By Your Leave Morosco TheatreBroadway | 37 perf. |
| January 25, 1934 | Whatever Possessed Her Mansfield TheatreBroadway | 4 perf. |
| January 29, 1934 | Hotel Alimony Royale TheatreBroadway | 16 perf. |
| January 29, 1934 | The Joyous Season Belasco TheatreBroadway | 16 perf. |
| January 30, 1934 | All the King's Horses Shubert TheatreBroadway | 120 perf. |
| January 30, 1934 | American - Very Early Vanderbilt TheatreBroadway | 7 perf. |
| January 31, 1934 | A Hat, a Coat, a Glove Selwyn TheatreBroadway | 13 perf. |
| January 31, 1934 | Theodora, The Quean Forrest TheatreBroadway | 5 perf. |
February: 16 openings
| February 1, 1934 | The Wind and the Rain Ritz TheatreBroadway | 119 perf. |
| February 5, 1934 | Biography Ambassador TheatreBroadway | 16 perf. |
| February 5, 1934 | No Questions Asked Theatre MasqueBroadway | 16 perf. |
| February 7, 1934 | After Such Pleasures Bijou TheatreBroadway | 23 perf. |
| February 9, 1934 | Broomsticks, Amen! Little TheatreBroadway | 41 perf. |
| February 10, 1934 | Sing and Whistle Fulton TheatreBroadway | 74 perf. |
| February 12, 1934 | A Successful Calamity Cherry Lane TheatreBroadway | |
| February 13, 1934 | The Shining Hour Booth TheatreBroadway | 121 perf. |
| February 14, 1934 | Richard of Bordeaux Empire TheatreBroadway | 38 perf. |
| February 15, 1934 | Legal Murder President TheatreBroadway | 7 perf. |
| February 15, 1934 | Queer People National TheatreBroadway | 12 perf. |
| February 20, 1934 | Four Saints in Three Acts 44th Street TheatreBroadway | 48 perf. |
| February 21, 1934 | They Shall Not Die Royale TheatreBroadway | 62 perf. |
| February 24, 1934 | Dodsworth Shubert TheatreBroadway | 147 perf. |
| February 26, 1934 | Ragged Army Selwyn TheatreBroadway | 2 perf. |
| February 27, 1934 | When in Rome 49th Street TheatreBroadway | 7 perf. |
March: 13 openings
| March 5, 1934 | Too Much Party Theatre MasqueBroadway | 8 perf. |
| March 6, 1934 | Yellow Jack Martin Beck TheatreBroadway | 79 perf. |
| March 10, 1934 | The Drunkard American Music HallBroadway | 277 perf. |
| March 12, 1934 | The Perfumed Lady Ambassador TheatreBroadway | 40 perf. |
| March 13, 1934 | Wrong Number Provincetown PlayhouseBroadway | 12 perf. |
| March 15, 1934 | New Faces Fulton TheatreBroadway | 149 perf. |
| March 15, 1934 | New Faces of 1934 Fulton TheatreBroadway | 149 perf. |
| March 19, 1934 | Another Love Vanderbilt TheatreBroadway | 16 perf. |
| March 20, 1934 | The Pure in Heart Longacre TheatreBroadway | 7 perf. |
| March 21, 1934 | The Shatter'd Lamp Maxine Elliotts TheatreBroadway | 37 perf. |
| March 22, 1934 | Gentlewoman Cort TheatreBroadway | 12 perf. |
| March 31, 1934 | One More Honeymoon Little TheatreBroadway | 17 perf. |
| March 31, 1934 | Peace on Earth 44th Street TheatreBroadway | 18 perf. |
April: 14 openings
| April 2, 1934 | House of Remsen Henry Millers TheatreBroadway | 34 perf. |
| April 2, 1934 | The Mikado Majestic TheatreBroadway | 24 perf. |
| April 3, 1934 | Moor Born Playhouse TheatreBroadway | 63 perf. |
| April 4, 1934 | Brain Sweat Longacre TheatreBroadway | 5 perf. |
| April 9, 1934 | The Pirates Of Penzance Majestic TheatreBroadway | 16 perf. |
| April 12, 1934 | Wife Insurance Ethel Barrymore TheatreBroadway | 4 perf. |
| April 16, 1934 | Trial by Jury & H.M.S. Pinafore Majestic TheatreBroadway | 16 perf. |
| April 18, 1934 | Stevedore Civic Repertory TheatreBroadway | 111 perf. |
| April 19, 1934 | Are You Decent Ambassador TheatreBroadway | 188 perf. |
| April 19, 1934 | Broadway Interlude Forrest TheatreBroadway | 12 perf. |
| April 23, 1934 | Late Wisdom Mansfield TheatreBroadway | 2 perf. |
| April 25, 1934 | Union Pacific St James TheatreBroadway | 4 perf. |
| April 30, 1934 | Iolanthe Majestic TheatreBroadway | 8 perf. |
| April 30, 1934 | Jigsaw Ethel Barrymore TheatreBroadway | 49 perf. |
May: 13 openings
| May 1, 1934 | Love Kills Forrest TheatreBroadway | 15 perf. |
| May 1, 1934 | The Lady from the Sea Little TheatreBroadway | 15 perf. |
| May 2, 1934 | Picnic National TheatreBroadway | 2 perf. |
| May 2, 1934 | The Chocolate Soldier St James TheatreBroadway | 13 perf. |
| May 7, 1934 | Bitter Sweet 44th Street TheatreBroadway | 16 perf. |
| May 7, 1934 | These Two Henry Millers TheatreBroadway | 8 perf. |
| May 8, 1934 | The Milky Way Cort TheatreBroadway | 63 perf. |
| May 9, 1934 | I, Myself Mansfield TheatreBroadway | 7 perf. |
| May 10, 1934 | Every Thursday Royale TheatreBroadway | 60 perf. |
| May 15, 1934 | Come What May Plymouth TheatreBroadway | 23 perf. |
| May 17, 1934 | Invitation to a Murder Theatre MasqueBroadway | 53 perf. |
| May 21, 1934 | The Only Girl 44th Street TheatreBroadway | 16 perf. |
| May 29, 1934 | Furnished Rooms Ritz TheatreBroadway | 15 perf. |
June: 5 openings
| June 4, 1934 | While Parents Sleep Playhouse TheatreBroadway | 16 perf. |
| June 7, 1934 | Caviar Forrest TheatreBroadway | 20 perf. |
| June 10, 1934 | Kykunkor Little TheatreBroadway | 65 perf. |
| June 18, 1934 | Her Majesty the Widow Ritz TheatreBroadway | 32 perf. |
| June 25, 1934 | Gypsy Blonde Lyric TheatreBroadway | 24 perf. |
August: 4 openings
| August 23, 1934 | Keep Moving Forrest TheatreBroadway | 20 perf. |
| August 27, 1934 | Life Begins at 8:40 Winter Garden TheatreBroadway | 237 perf. |
| August 28, 1934 | Saluta Imperial TheatreBroadway | 39 perf. |
| August 29, 1934 | Kill That Story Booth TheatreBroadway | 117 perf. |
September: 23 openings
| September 3, 1934 | The Gondoliers Martin Beck TheatreBroadway | 19 perf. |
| September 6, 1934 | Cox and Box Martin Beck TheatreBroadway | 14 perf. |
| September 10, 1934 | Lady Jane Plymouth TheatreBroadway | 40 perf. |
| September 11, 1934 | Tight Britches Avon TheatreBroadway | 23 perf. |
| September 11, 1934 | Too Many Boats Playhouse TheatreBroadway | 7 perf. |
| September 12, 1934 | Judgment Day Belasco TheatreBroadway | 93 perf. |
| September 13, 1934 | H.M.S. Pinafore Martin Beck TheatreBroadway | 15 perf. |
| September 13, 1934 | The Bride of Torozko Henry Millers TheatreBroadway | 12 perf. |
| September 13, 1934 | Trial by Jury Martin Beck TheatreBroadway | 15 perf. |
| September 14, 1934 | Strangers at Home Longacre TheatreBroadway | 11 perf. |
| September 17, 1934 | Alley Cat 48th Street TheatreBroadway | 8 perf. |
| September 17, 1934 | Errant Lady Fulton TheatreBroadway | 40 perf. |
| September 17, 1934 | First Episode Ritz TheatreBroadway | 40 perf. |
| September 19, 1934 | A Ship Comes In Morosco TheatreBroadway | 38 perf. |
| September 19, 1934 | The Red Cat Broadhurst TheatreBroadway | 13 perf. |
| September 20, 1934 | The Yeomen of the Guard Martin Beck TheatreBroadway | 11 perf. |
| September 22, 1934 | The Great Waltz Center TheatreBroadway | 298 perf. |
| September 24, 1934 | Ruddigore Martin Beck TheatreBroadway | 6 perf. |
| September 25, 1934 | The Distaff Side Booth TheatreBroadway | 177 perf. |
| September 26, 1934 | Small Miracle John Golden TheatreBroadway | 117 perf. |
| September 27, 1934 | Dream Child Vanderbilt TheatreBroadway | 24 perf. |
| September 27, 1934 | Princess Ida Martin Beck TheatreBroadway | 10 perf. |
| September 29, 1934 | Merrily We Roll Along Music Box TheatreBroadway | 155 perf. |
October: 25 openings
| October 1, 1934 | Spring Song Morosco TheatreBroadway | 40 perf. |
| October 1, 1934 | The First Legion 46th Street TheatreBroadway | 112 perf. |
| October 2, 1934 | Divided By Three Ethel Barrymore TheatreBroadway | 31 perf. |
| October 2, 1934 | Roll, Sweet Chariot Cort TheatreBroadway | 7 perf. |
| October 3, 1934 | Continental Varieties Little TheatreBroadway | 44 perf. |
| October 4, 1934 | Spring Freshet Plymouth TheatreBroadway | 12 perf. |
| October 5, 1934 | The Chinese Nightingale Theatre Of Young AmericaBroadway | 8 perf. |
| October 5, 1934 | Yesterday's Orchids Fulton TheatreBroadway | 3 perf. |
| October 6, 1934 | Dance With Your Gods Mansfield TheatreBroadway | 9 perf. |
| October 8, 1934 | A Sleeping Clergyman Guild TheatreBroadway | 40 perf. |
| October 9, 1934 | Green Stick Provincetown PlayhouseBroadway | 16 perf. |
| October 9, 1934 | Order Please Playhouse TheatreBroadway | 23 perf. |
| October 10, 1934 | Bridal Quilt Biltmore TheatreBroadway | 5 perf. |
| October 11, 1934 | Patience Martin Beck TheatreBroadway | 10 perf. |
| October 15, 1934 | Lost Horizons St James TheatreBroadway | 56 perf. |
| October 17, 1934 | Personal Appearance Henry Millers TheatreBroadway | 501 perf. |
| October 18, 1934 | Hipper's Holiday Maxine Elliotts TheatreBroadway | 4 perf. |
| October 22, 1934 | Within the Gates National TheatreBroadway | 141 perf. |
| October 23, 1934 | Conversation Piece 44th Street TheatreBroadway | 55 perf. |
| October 24, 1934 | Good-bye Please Ritz TheatreBroadway | 2 perf. |
| October 25, 1934 | Between Two Worlds Belasco TheatreBroadway | 32 perf. |
| October 26, 1934 | Geraniums in My Window Longacre TheatreBroadway | 27 perf. |
| October 27, 1934 | Ted Shawn and His Male Dancers Carnegie HallBroadway | 1 perf. |
| October 29, 1934 | Allure Empire TheatreBroadway | 8 perf. |
| October 30, 1934 | The Farmer Takes a Wife 46th Street TheatreBroadway | 104 perf. |
November: 28 openings
| November 1, 1934 | Ladies' Money Ethel Barrymore TheatreBroadway | 36 perf. |
| November 3, 1934 | L'Aiglon Broadhurst TheatreBroadway | 58 perf. |
| November 5, 1934 | Jayhawker Cort TheatreBroadway | 24 perf. |
| November 6, 1934 | All Rights Reserved Ritz TheatreBroadway | 31 perf. |
| November 7, 1934 | Dark Victory Plymouth TheatreBroadway | 51 perf. |
| November 8, 1934 | Say When Imperial TheatreBroadway | 76 perf. |
| November 12, 1934 | The Plough and the Stars John Golden TheatreBroadway | 13 perf. |
| November 13, 1934 | Brittle Heaven Vanderbilt TheatreBroadway | 23 perf. |
| November 13, 1934 | The New Gossoon John Golden TheatreBroadway | 2 perf. |
| November 14, 1934 | Drama at Inish John Golden TheatreBroadway | 3 perf. |
| November 14, 1934 | The Far-off Hills John Golden TheatreBroadway | 1 perf. |
| November 16, 1934 | Look at the Heffernans John Golden TheatreBroadway | 1 perf. |
| November 17, 1934 | The Playboy of the Western World John Golden TheatreBroadway | 7 perf. |
| November 17, 1934 | The Shadow of the Glen John Golden TheatreBroadway | 1 perf. |
| November 19, 1934 | Church Street John Golden TheatreBroadway | 1 perf. |
| November 19, 1934 | The Resurrection John Golden TheatreBroadway | 1 perf. |
| November 20, 1934 | The Children's Hour Maxine Elliotts TheatreBroadway | 691 perf. |
| November 21, 1934 | Anything Goes Alvin TheatreBroadway | 420 perf. |
| November 21, 1934 | The Coiner John Golden TheatreBroadway | 3 perf. |
| November 21, 1934 | The Well of the Saints John Golden TheatreBroadway | 1 perf. |
| November 23, 1934 | Juno and the Paycock John Golden TheatreBroadway | 9 perf. |
| November 26, 1934 | Africana Venice TheatreBroadway | 3 perf. |
| November 26, 1934 | But Not For Love Empire TheatreBroadway | 8 perf. |
| November 27, 1934 | Page Miss Glory Mansfield TheatreBroadway | 63 perf. |
| November 27, 1934 | The Lord Blesses the Bishop Adelphi TheatreBroadway | 7 perf. |
| November 27, 1934 | The Night Remembers Playhouse TheatreBroadway | 23 perf. |
| November 28, 1934 | Gold Eagle Guy Morosco TheatreBroadway | 65 perf. |
| November 28, 1934 | Revenge With Music New Amsterdam TheatreBroadway | 158 perf. |
December: 23 openings
| December 1, 1934 | A Roman Servant Longacre TheatreBroadway | 9 perf. |
| December 4, 1934 | Post Road Theatre MasqueBroadway | 212 perf. |
| December 5, 1934 | Tomorrow's Harvest 49th Street TheatreBroadway | 4 perf. |
| December 6, 1934 | So Many Paths Ritz TheatreBroadway | 28 perf. |
| December 10, 1934 | Sailors of Cattaro Civic Repertory TheatreBroadway | 96 perf. |
| December 10, 1934 | Valley Forge Guild TheatreBroadway | 58 perf. |
| December 13, 1934 | Calling All Stars Hollywood TheatreBroadway | 36 perf. |
| December 17, 1934 | The Sky's the Limit Fulton TheatreBroadway | 24 perf. |
| December 20, 1934 | Romeo and Juliet Martin Beck TheatreBroadway | 77 perf. |
| December 21, 1934 | Ode to Liberty Lyceum TheatreBroadway | 67 perf. |
| December 22, 1934 | Mother Lode Cort TheatreBroadway | 9 perf. |
| December 25, 1934 | Accent on Youth Plymouth TheatreBroadway | 229 perf. |
| December 25, 1934 | Fools Rush In Playhouse TheatreBroadway | 14 perf. |
| December 25, 1934 | Hamlet 44th Street TheatreBroadway | 8 perf. |
| December 25, 1934 | Piper Paid Ritz TheatreBroadway | 15 perf. |
| December 26, 1934 | Birthday 49th Street TheatreBroadway | 13 perf. |
| December 26, 1934 | Ruth Draper Ethel Barrymore TheatreBroadway | 24 perf. |
| December 27, 1934 | Baby Pompadour Vanderbilt TheatreBroadway | 4 perf. |
| December 27, 1934 | The O'Flynn Broadway TheatreBroadway | 11 perf. |
| December 27, 1934 | Thumbs Up! St James TheatreBroadway | 156 perf. |
| December 28, 1934 | Portrait of Gilbert Longacre TheatreBroadway | 3 perf. |
| December 29, 1934 | Music Hath Charms Majestic TheatreBroadway | 25 perf. |
| December 31, 1934 | Slightly Delirious Little TheatreBroadway | 8 perf. |
Closed in 1934
| January 6, 1934 | Let ‘Em Eat Cake Imperial Theatre, opened 1933 | 90 run |
| January 20, 1934 | Champagne, Sec Morosco Theatre, opened 1933 | 113 run |
| January 20, 1934 | The School for Husbands Empire Theatre, opened 1933 | 116 run |
| February 4, 1934 | Teatro Dei Piccoli Lyric Theatre, opened 1933 | 129 run |
| March 10, 1934 | Murder at the Vanities New Amsterdam Theatre, opened 1933 | 207 run |
| March 17, 1934 | Peace on Earth Civic Repertory Theatre, opened 1933 | 126 run |
| April 28, 1934 | Her Master's Voice Plymouth Theatre, opened 1933 | 224 run |
| May 12, 1934 | The Pursuit of Happiness Avon Theatre, opened 1933 | 252 run |
| July 21, 1934 | Roberta New Amsterdam Theatre, opened 1933 | 295 run |
| September 8, 1934 | As Thousands Cheer Music Box, opened 1933 | 400 run |
| September 22, 1934 | She Loves Me Not 46th Street Theatre, opened 1933 | 360 run |
| December 1, 1934 | Sailor, Beware! Lyceum Theatre, opened 1933 | 500 run |